土木工程专业毕业论文--6层钢筋混凝土框架结构组织设计.docVIP

摘 要 本设计主要进行了结构方案中横向框架6轴框架的。在确定框架布局之后，先进行了层间荷载代表值的计算,接着利用顶点位移法求 出自震周期，进而按底部剪力法计算水平地震荷载作用下大小，进而求出在水平荷载作用下的结构内力（弯矩、剪力、轴力）。完成了平台板，梯段板，平台梁等构件的内力和配筋计算及施工图绘制。 Abstract The purpose of the design is to do structural design in the longitudinal frames of axis When the directions of the frames is determined, firstly the weight of each floor is calculated . Then the vibrate cycle is calculated by utilizing the peak-displacement method, then making the amount of the horizontal seismic force can be got by way of the bottom-shear force method. The seismic force can be assigned according to the shearing stiffness of the frames of the different axis. Then the internal force (bending moment, shearing force and axial force ) in the structure under the horizontal loads can be easily calculated. construction calculation consider of the action come from four loads, they are horizontal earthquake load, design value of gravity load and representative value of gravity load, and the other is wind load. Being underway the design of cross-section anti-seismic, we look the column as stubbornly pressed member to compute. In the intrest of the assurance of the frame-work ability continue, we adhere to the design principle is “stranger column and weaker beam, stranger shear force and weaker bending, stranger joint stronger anchorage”. And the cross-section must to meet the demand of construction. The design of the stairs is also be approached by calculating the internal force and reinforcing such components as landing slab, step board and landing girder whose shop drawings are completed in the end. Key words: Framework，Structural Design，Seismic Intensity 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 目 录 III 1 工程概况 1 1.1工程背景 1 1.1.1设计资料 1 1.1.2 材料 1 1.2工程特点 2 1.3 本章小结 2 2 结构设计 2 2.1工程特点 2 2.2 设计资料 2 2.3 梁柱截面、梁跨度及柱高度的确定 3 2. 4 荷载计算 5 2. 5 水平地震作用下框架的侧向位移验算 7 2. 6荷载计算 14 2.6 （a）恒载示意 16 3 一层板计算 16 3.1 房间编号 13 17 3.1.1 基本资料 17 3.1.2 计算结果： 17 3.1.3 跨中挠度验算： 17 3.1.4 裂缝宽度验算： 18 4 顶层板计算书 20 4.1 房间编号 20 4.1.1基本资料： 20