《极限突破》2011年九年级英语全册 Unit 13 Section A 配套课件 人教新目标版.ppt

* Unit 13 Rainy days make me sad. Section A 1．Id rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating.我宁愿去蓝湖餐厅， 因为我吃饭时喜欢听轻柔的音乐。 【用法归纳】 “d rather”为“would rather”的缩写形式。would rather do sth. 意为“宁愿做某事”，rather 后接动词原形。如： Hed rather work in the countryside. 他宁愿在乡下工作。 【拓展理解】 (1)would rather do sth.的否定形式是：would rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事。如： Id rather not go to the movies.我宁愿不去看电影。 (2)would rather 与 than 连用，构成 would rather do sth.than do sth.，意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。如： We would rather work outside than study indoors all day.我们 宁愿在室外工作，也不愿整天在室内学习。 【针对训练】 —What about playing football this afternoon, Sam? —I would rather ________ at home than ________ B football.Its too hot outside. A.stay; playing B.stay; play C.to stay; to play D.to stay; playing 2．Because customers dont stay very long，small restaurants can serve many people every day. 因为顾客不会待 很长时间，因此小餐馆每天能接待很多人。 【用法归纳】 serve 在此作及物动词，意为“招待(顾客等)”，一般用 于被动语态。如： Are you being served? 有人招待你吗？ 【拓展理解】 (1)serve 作动词还可意为“(为……)服务；端上(饭菜等)； 供应”。常构成短语：serve sb.为某人服务；serve sb.sth.(＝serve sth.to sb.)向某人提供某物；serve as 充当，担任。 (2)serve 的名词形式为 service，意为“服务；接待”，常作 不可数名词。 【针对训练】 Afternoon tea is ________ in the dining room from 3 to 5 pm A every day. A． served B．burned C．cooked D．eaten 3．It makes me want to join a clean-up campaign.这让我想 加入一次清扫运动。 【用法归纳】 join 在此表示“加入某一组织、团体、党派”。如： He joined the army two years ago.两年前他参军了。 【妙辨异同】 join, join in 与 take part in (1)join 指“加入军队、政党、组织等，成为其中一员”。 (2)join in 意为“参加”，后面接的宾语一般是表示竞赛、 娱乐、游戏等活动的名词或名词性成分。 注意：join sb.in (doing) sth.意为“与某人一起做某事”。如： She joined her husband in his study. 她与丈夫一起从事研究。 (3)take part in 指“参加群众性活动”，强调句子主语参加 该项活动并在活动中发挥主动作用。 【针对训练】 用 join, join in 或 take part in 的适当形式填空。 ①They watched the game, and then they were invited to ________ it. ②Will you please ____________ the discussion? ③She ________ the Communist Youth League last year. join in take part in joined make＋宾语＋宾语补足语