数形结合在解题中应用毕业设计(论文)正文参考格式.docVIP

数形结合在解题中的应用 Application of Combination of Quantities and Spatial Forms in Solving Problems 摘 要 数学思想方法作为数学知识内容的精髓，是数学的一种指导思想和普遍适用的方法，是铭记在人们头脑中起永恒作用的精神和观点。它能使人们领悟数学的真谛，懂得数学价值，学会数学地思考和解决问题。它能把知识的学习、能力的培养和智力的发展有机地结合起来，本文主要探讨数形结合思想在中学数学解题中的应用。在数学发展过程中，形与数常常结合在一起，在内容上互相联系，在方法上互相渗透，在一定条件下可以互相转化。为了能够更好地帮助学生解决数学中的问题，充分利用数形结合的思想解题，提高解题效率，本文在概述数形结合思想的基础上，分析了数形结合在中数数学解题中的应用，主要体现在处理不等式组中字母系数的取值范围、方程根的存在性问题、不等式问题和求解极值问题等，并针对解决不同类型的数学问题给出了对应详细的例题分析，最终给出了在培养学生利用数形结合思想时需注意的问题，以激发学生的学习兴趣、提高学生解题能力和培养学生思维能力。 Mathematical ideology is regarded as the marrow of the knowledge of mathematics, is a kind of guidelines of mathematics and generally acceptable methods, and also is the spirit and view which play an eternal role, it can make people comprehend the true essence of mathematics, understand the value of mathematics, think and solve the problem mathematically. It can combine the learning of knowledge, the cultivation of ability and development of intelligence together organically. In this article, we mainly research the application of combination of quantities and spatial forms in solving middle school mathematics problems. In the process of math development, quantities and spatial forms are usually combined. In order to solving the mathematical problems effectively, we often combine the quantities and spatial forms to improve efficiency of solving mathematical problems. In this article, the application of combination of quantities and spatial forms in solving middle school mathematics problems is introduced based on the combination. Furthermore, we mainly discuss the ranges of literal coefficients in solving inequalities, the existence of equation roots, the inequalities problems and the problems of solving extreme values. Then the related examples are proposed for us to better understand the combination of quantities and spatial forms. The research on combination of quantities and spatial forms can arouse students learning interest, improve the skill of solving mathematical