论数形结合思想在小学数学教学中渗透.docVIP

??论数形结合思想在小学数学教学中的渗透 ???????????? 摘? 要：“数”和“形”是数学中的两个重基本的概念。“数”辅助“形”可以将“形”形象化；“形”辅助“数”可以使“数”直观化。本文通过一些教学案例从“数与代数”、“空间与图形”、“统计与概率”、“实践与综合运用”四方面，探究小学数学教学中数形结合思想的有效渗透。 ??? 关键词：数形结合；思想方法；渗透；小学数学 Abstract：The number and form are important basic concept in mathematics. The form can become figurative with the help of number.The number can become intuitive with the help of form . This article explores the effective permeability of several form combining ideas in elementary school mathematics teaching through some teaching case from number and the algebra , space and shape,statistics and probabilit