汕尾浪花中学高考英语复习课件12.ppt

语法精讲 By the end of last year，we had built five new houses. 到去年末，我们已建了五座新房子。 I had learnt 5,000 words before I entered the university. 在我上大学前就学了5000个单词。 (2)过去完成时的动词还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或继续持续下去。 语法精讲 Before he slept，he had worked for 12 hours. 他工作了12个小时才睡觉。 (3)常用于下列情况 ①This/It is the first/second time＋that从句，that从句一般用现在完成时，如果把前边的is改为was，则that从句用过去完成时。 It was the third time (that) he had made the same mistake. 语法精讲 这是他第三次犯同样的错误。 ②intend，mean，hope，want，plan，suppose，expect，think等动词的过去完成时可用来表示一个本来打算做而实际上没有做的事。这种用法也可表示过去未曾实现的设想或希望，含有某种惋惜之意。 I had intended to call on you yesterday，but someon