名词性从句 pan.ppt

Have a try: What kind? I don’t know who broke the window. She is no longer what she used to be. What they need is a good textbook. She will give whoever needs help a warm welcome. This is where our problem is. It is certain that she will do well in her exam. The foreigner expressed his hope that he was going to visit the Great Wall again. We consider it necessary that he should improve his pronunciation. * 理解概念很关键 掌握逻辑是重点 从句的特点 1. 从句也要符合句子的基本结构 2. 从句只是做为句子某一成分出现的 3. 从句的关联词很关键, 通常来讲,它们是从句开始的标志 从句 名词性从句 形容词性从句 副词性从句 :定语从句 :状语从句 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 谓语动词/介词 名 词 When we shall hold the meeting depends on whether John can return tomorrow. 系动词 The problem is when John will come back. We expressed our hope that we could visit the country again. P S O P S A O O 关联词or引导词的分类 1 2 3 that, whether, if who, whom, whose, which, what, whatever, whoever, whichever, when, where, how, why 从属连词 连接代词 连接副词 在句中不担当成分, that无词义，有时可省略, if, whether有词义. 有词义，在从句中担当成分，如主语、表语、宾语或定语. 有词义，在从句中担当状语. 总原则：看从句中缺少什么成分，根据意思选择适当连接词语；如不缺成分且句意完整，则选用that. 一找 二查 三选 ：从句 ：缺少什么成分 ：意思适合的关联词 Have a try: Choose a proper one 1. _____ has been announced is that we must hand in our graduation papers before the end of June. What 2. ___ he always serves the people is well-known. 3. ____ the English evening will be held, on Monday or Tuesday, has not yet been decided. 4. I want to know ____ he has told you. 5. Everything depends on _______ we have enough money. 6. That is _____ he didn’t come to the meeting. 7. The news ____ we won the game was exciting. That When what whether why that 怎么考？ 1、单项选择 2、改错 3、书面表达 1. 考查名词性从句的语序问题 2. 考查引导词that与what的区别 3. 考查whether与if的区别 4. 考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性 从句与no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别 6. 考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题 5. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法 考什么？ 名从中的连接代词为主语时语序不变。 感叹句做名词性从句时语序不变。 As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ______ and see him. (05 北京) you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come 名词性从句要用陈述语气. I don’t know what’s the matter