UML实验讲义.docVIP

软件工具与环境 实验讲义 院系：信息工程学院 开课单位：软件工程教研室 编写：杨志武 实验一 熟悉微软Visio的环境 一、实验目的 熟悉微软Visio集成软件工具环境 练习利用Visio制图的基本方法 理解Visio概念 二、实现内容及步骤 图1-1.Visio工作窗的结构 题目1 Visio基本窗体操作 工具栏的显示与隐藏 显示工具栏的步骤：choose View ? Toolbars ? choose the toolbar you want； 隐藏工具栏的步骤：choose View ? Toolbars and uncheck the checked toolbar。 （当某工具栏被选中，在菜单View?Toolbars中相应工具栏标题的左侧将有一个选中标志，该工具栏处于隐藏状态时，则没有此标志） 工具栏的移动与停靠 移动工具栏：click and hold the mouse on the toolbar’s handle, drag and move the toolbar to a new location. The move handle is a series of dots to the left of a horizontal docked toolbar and along the top of a vertical docked toolbar. 停靠工具栏：drag the float toolbar to the top, left, right or bottom, release it. Task Pane Task Pane的显示与隐藏： choose View ? Task Pane（Ctrl+F1）。 任务窗（Task panes）位于Visio窗口的右侧， 集中显示一些公共任务，如：creating new drawings, obtaining help, and collaborating with others。 绘图窗 绘图窗位于窗口的中部，始终是可视的。可以根据需要显示多个窗体。 显示窗体：choose View ? click the window name. The Drawing Window 绘图窗可以有多个Drawing pages，是绘制、修改和格式绘图任务的区域（页） 观看绘图页的不同区域：use the horizontal and vertical scrollbars. 显示不同的绘图页：select the tab for that page below the drawing window. To display a grid in the drawing window: choose View ? Grid. To display rulers: choose View ? Rulers. To change the ruler units: choose Tools ? Options and select the Units tab. Click the Change button, choose the units from the Measurement Units drop-down list. The Shapes Window You drag and drop shapes from the Shapes window onto a drawing page. The Shapes window contains active stencils and their shapes, docked by default on the left. However, you can reposition the Shapes window or individual stencils to suit your needs. 在Shapes window中添加其他模板：choose File ? Shapes, and click the stencil you want. 显示Shapes window中打开模板中的图形： click the stencil’s title bar. 调整Shapes window的尺寸: drag the vertical divider between the Shapes window and the drawing window to the left or right. 改变Shapes window中显示的信息: right-click the Shapes window title bar and choose one of the options, such as Icon