chapter 19Female reproductive system课件.pptVIP

Endometrium can be seperated into: Functional layer: cyclical change by hormone regulation Basal layer: proliferate and repair the functional layer Cyclical change of endometrium Proliferative phase secretory phase menstrual phase Day 5-14th of the menstrual period Follicular phase: maturation of follicle Ovulation on the 14th day Late stage: uterus gland expand and proliferate Early stage Day 15-28th of menstrual period Luteal phase: corpus luteum is formed after ovulation If fertilized, stromal cell will be proliferated into decidual cell 蜕膜细胞 If unfertilized, the funct