Peripheral_Nervous_System周围神经系统.pptVIP

ganglion summary The peripheral nervous system (PNS) includes both the 12 pairs of cranial nerves and the 31 pairs of spinal nerves Cranial nerves arise from the brain, mainly at the medulla oblongata Spinal nerves split off from the spinal cord The point where either type of nerve is attached to the CNS is called the nerve root. The nerve cell bodies of the neurons forming the nerve are grouped together called a ganglion * (PNS) The outline components The distinction between cranial nerves and spinal nerves nerve root ganglion Afferent neurons and efferent neurons components { 12 pair