分根交替渗透胁迫与脱落酸对玉米根系生长和蒸腾效率的影响.pdfVIP

26 2 Vol. 26, No. 2 2000 3 ACT A AGRON OMICA SINICA M ar . , 2000 X 1 1 1 2 梁宗锁　康绍忠　高俊风　张建华 1 2 ( , 712100; , ) Hoagland , , : , , , 5 , 1/ 2, ABA , , , , ; ABA , ABA ABA . . ; ; ; Effect of Abscisic Acid ( ABA) and Alternative Split-root Osmotic Stress on Root Growth and Transpiration Efficiency in Maize - 1 - 1 - 1 - 2 LIA NG Zang Suo KANG Shao Zhong GAO Jun Fen ZHANG Jian Huan 1 2 ( N orthw est Ag ricultural Univ er sity, Yangling . shaanx i, 712100; H ong K ong B ap tist University, K ooliong H ong kong ) AbstractRoot growth and transpiration efficiency were researched w ith alternative split- root osmotic stress on maixe seedling in Hoagland solution. Half of roots w ere exposed in + . 2 , + Hoagland and the other half in Hoagland PEG After h the half root in Hoagland PEC . w as returned to Hoagland Results showed that more new secondary roots grew on stressed 5 . , half roots after days ABA concentration in the half roots increased stomatal aperture and leaf transpiration w as reduced substantially and transpiration efficiency rose stomatal; conductance decreased by exogenous ABA and osmotic stress w hich proved that exogenous and endogenous ABA of roots can control stomatal opening T hese conclusions further veri-. - ( ) - fied that controlled divided