一次不定方程的解数问题讨论.pdfVIP

2011 10 ( ) Oct . 2011 11 5 Journal o Lang ang T eachers College( Naturnal Science Edition) Vol . 11 No. 5 杜先存, 万 飞 ( , 661100) 利用插空法给出一次不定方程的正整数解非负整数解负整数解的 个数 插空法; 不定方程; 正整数解; 非负整数解; 负整数解 The Discussion on the Enumeration Question of the Integer Solution for the Indeterminate Equation Which Index is One D UX ian-cun , WAN Fei Abstract In this paper, w e get the positive integer solution and non- negative integer solution and negative integer solution o the enumeration question or some indeterminate equations w ith integer coe icient and index is one by using plug- in method . Key words plug- in method; indeterminate equation; positive integer solution; non- negative integer solution; negative integer so- lution O156 A 1674- 3229 ( 2011) 05- 0018- 04 , 1. 1 x 1+ x 2 + + x n = r , 2 x 1 + x 2 + + x n = , [ 1] r ( r , n Z+ , r n) ( * 2 ) r - 1 1 x 1 + x 2 + + x n = r n - 1 2 : r 1, 1 [ 1] , r - 1 , r - 1 n - x 1 + x 2 + + x n = r ( n Z+ , r N ) ( * 1) 1 , 1 + , r 1 , : n , ( x ) , i 1 x 1 + x 2 + + xn = r ( n r - 1 + , + 1 Z , r N ) ( * 1) n - 1