3-lyapunov指数计算方法_wolf算法_.pdfVIP

Physica 16D (1985)285-317 North-Holland, Amsterdam DETERMINING LYAPUNOV EXPONENTS FROM A TIME SERIES Alan WOLF~-, Jack B. SWIFT, Harry L. SWINNEY and John A. VASTANO Department of Physics, Universityof Texas,Austin, Texas 78712, USA Received 18 October 1984 We present the first algorithms that allow the estimation of non-negative Lyapunov exponents from an experimental time series. Lyapunov exponents, which provide a qualitative and quantitative characterization