高考英语写作技巧指导---章宗年.pptVIP

六、表示条件关系 　　 　　if so, in that case。 　　 　　 七、表示举例 　　　　 　　 for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example 　　 八、表示概括归纳 　　 in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion。 九、表示自己的观点 in my opinion, from my point of view, in my view, on my part, as far as I know, as far as I’m concerned。 书面表达注意事项: 1、灵活变通表达，尽量避免机械死板 保护环境有利于子孙后代。 Protecting our environment benefits our offspring. Protecting our environment is beneficial to our offspring. Protecting our environment is beneficial to the generations to come. The future generations will benefit from the environmental protection. 书面表达注意事项: 2、注意表达准确，避免汉语式英语 中学生追求时尚容易分心。 Middle school students seek fashion is easy to distract their mind. （典型的Chinglish) If middle school students seek fashion, they won’t concentrate on their studies. 书面表达注意事项: 3、注意主谓语的正确，避免语法结构错误 有80%的人反对在公共场所抽烟。 There are 80% of people object to smoking in public places. （典型的语法结构错误) There are 80% of people who object (objecting) to smoking in public places. 80% of people object to/are not in favor of smoking in public places. 书面表达注意事项: 3、注意主谓语的正确，避免语法结构错误 上网聊天浪费时间。 Chat on the Internet waste time. （典型的语法结构错误) Chatting on the Internet wastes time. Chatting online is a waste of time 书面表达注意事项: 3、注意主谓语的正确，避免语法结构错误 人类大量砍伐树木导致地球变暖。 Human Beings cut down many trees results in/leads to/causes the earth becomes warm Human beings have been cutting down large numbers of trees, as a result of which, the earth is getting warmer. Human beings have been cutting down lots of trees, which causes the earth to get warmer. 书面表达注意事项: 4、注意字迹工整，卷面整洁，段落清晰，大小写正确，标点符号正确。 解题步骤 1、认真审题，了解题材，把握要点； 2、谋篇布局，列出提纲； 3、确定重点的词语，特别是谓语动词短语； 4、连词组句，形成简单的语篇； 5、美化词句，亮化短文； 6、复查全文，确保内容无遗漏、逻辑通顺、语法 准确、标点、格式、大小写准确无误。 提纲式作文 目前，随着环保意识的增强，越来越多的人们开始倡导低碳生活。请根据下面的中文提示，用英语写一篇短文，简要描述全球近五十年来气候变化，并分析其产生的主要原因、影响及解决措施。 提示：1、目前现状：地球变暖，平均气温：1958年17℃，2008年18℃ ；