gre阅读综述(学生).docVIP

GRE阅读综述 如何进行 阅读 传统阅读法：逐字逐句读懂 GRE 阅读法：速读并快速把握文章脉络 文章类型分类 一） 按照文章的逻辑类型1. Presentation 记叙文定义：就一个事物（或一个现象）提出自己的观点、主张和解释。全文无对立面。即使在文章末尾稍做让步，也不影响文章的主态度。 ? 标志词： present, explain, point out, describe, Phenomenon; Explain/ Explanation; Therefore ? 结构： a. Recently (phenomenon( b. Findings/discoveries( explain( c. Therefore, ( ?【例文讲解】 In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American studies have been facing a dilemma nonexistent a few decades ago, when hardly any texts in that field were available. Today, excellent anthologies and other introductory texts exist, and books on individual Asian American nationality groups and on general issues important for Asian Americans are published almost weekly. Even professors who are experts in the field find it difficult to decide which of these to assign to students; non-experts who teach in related areas and are looking for writings for and by Asian Americans to include in survey courses are in an even worse position. A complicating factor has been the continuing lack of specialized one-volume reference works on Asian Americans, such as biographical dictionaries or desktop encyclopedias. Such works would enable students taking Asian American studies courses (and professors in related fields) to look up basic information on Asian American individuals, institutions, history, and culture without having to wade through mountains of primary source material. In addition, given such works, Asian American studies professors might feel more free to include more challenging Asian American material in their introductory reading lists, since good reference works allow students to acquire on their own the background information necessary to interpret difficult or unfamiliar material. 2. Argumentation 定义：就已提出的观点提出异议。如果不同意，或者是不完全同意，则作者需提出新观点并有证据辅助。通常有反驳或负评价。 基本结构：旧解释+新发现（推翻旧解释）+新解释 关键词：Traditional/ In the past + However/ On the other hand + Suggest + Thus ? 【例文讲解】Some observers have attributed the dramatic growth in