不同温度下苜蓿叶象甲实验种群生命表研究.pdfVIP

18 5 草 地 学 报 2010 9 Vol. 18 No. 5 ACTA AGRESTIA SINICA Sep. 2010 * 张 娜, 赵 莉 , 柴颜军 ( , , 830052) : ( H yp er ap os tica Gyllenhal) , 18 , 22 , 2 , 30 : 18~ 30 , , Logistic 8. 82, 10. 47, 8. 0, 11. 91 9. 53 , 99. 38, 143. 80, 48. 3, 55.71140. 15 d, 480. 9 d A , 2 , 47. % , 847. 7 (S) (I ) (t) , 25~ 27 : ; ; : Q 145. 11; S433. 5 :A : 2010) 05072 05 Life Table of the Laboratory Population of Hyp era p ost ica (Gyllenhal) at Different Temperatures * ZHANG Na, ZHAO Li , CHAI Yanjun ( College of Agronomy, Key Laboratory of Grassland Resources and Ecology of Xinjiang, Xinjiang Agricultural University, U rumqi, Xinjing U igur Autonomous Reyion 830052, China) Abstract: Life tables of laboratory population of H yp er a p ostica w ere constructed at 18, 22, 2 and 30 , respectively. Results show that development increase as temperature increases from 18 to 30 , and meet logistic models. T he developmental temperature threshold for egg, larva, prepupa, pupa and preoviposi tion stages of adults is 8. 82, 10. 47, 8. 0, 11. 91, 9. 53 , respectively. T he effective accumulated temper ature for egg, larva, prepupa, pupa and preoviposition stages of adults is 99. 38, 143. 80, 48. 3, 55. 71, 140. 15 per day, respectively . T he effective accumulated temperature of the entire generation is 480. 9 per day. Survival curves follow ed the Price Apattern for these studies. Both generation survival rates (47. % ) and number of nymphs produced