不同覆膜处理对烤烟生长及蔗糖转化酶_硝酸还原酶活性的影响.pdfVIP

40 1 河南 农业 大学 学 报 Vol.40 No. 1 2006 2 Jour al of He a Agricultural U iversity Feb. 2006 : 1000- 2340(2006) 01- 0018- 04 1 1 1 2 1 位辉琴, 杨兴有, 刘国顺, 邢小军, 昝建鹏 ( 1. 河南农业大学国家烟草栽培生理生化研究基地, 河南郑州450002; 2. 凉山烟草科研所, 四川凉山615000) :在四川省凉山州烟草科学研究所进行 地膜覆盖与揭膜时期试验. 结果表明, 不同的揭膜处理对烟草株高 及叶片生长有明显的影响. 叶片中蔗糖转化酶( INV) 硝酸还原酶( NR) 的活性,覆膜处理较不覆膜处理的高, 在 覆膜处理中以35 d 揭膜处理的酶活性最强; 烟草根系中NR 活性与地上部叶片中的变化趋势不同, 表现为不覆 膜处理的酶活性高于覆膜处理. : 揭膜处理; 烤烟; INV ; NR : S 572 :A Effects of Different Mulching Treatment upon Invertase and Nitrate Reductase of Flue_cured Tobacco 1 1 1 2 1 WEI Hui_qi , YANG Xi g_you , LIU Guo_shu , XING Xiao_ju , ZAN Jia _pe g ( 1.Natio al Tobacco Cultivatio a d Physiology Biochemistry Research Ce ter, He a Agricultural U iversity, Zhe gzhou 450002, Chi a; 2.Lia gsha Tobacco Research I stitute of Sichua , Lia gsha 615000, Chi a) Abstract: Experime ts of plastic film mulchi g a d time of removi g were carried out i Lia gsha Tobacco Research I stitute. Results show that pla t height a d leaf growth were both disti ctly affected by differe t mulchi g time treatme ts. The activity of itrate reductase of leaf a d i vertase i mulchi g plastic film treatme t were more active tha i o _mulchi g treatme t. The most active o e is ide tified i the treat me t of removi g plastic film after 35 days of tra spla ti g. The experime ts also fou d that the activity of itrate reductase i root had a differe t te de cy from that i leaf duri g the growi g period. Results show that the activity of Nitrate Reductase i root was higher i o _mulchi g treatm