国内乙二醇生产工艺技术情况与市场分析.pdfVIP

化 工 进 展 ·1200 · CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND ENGINEERING PROGRESS 2013 年第 32 卷第 5 期 （中国昆仑工程公司，北京 100037 ） TQ223.1 A 1000 05 –1200 –05 DOI 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6613.2013.05.041 Production technology and market analysis of domestic ethylene glycol FENG Cunli （China Kunlun Contracting Engineering Corporation，Beijing 100037 ，China ） Abstract Production technology of domestic ethylene glycolsuch as the oil route method and synthesis gas route method is introduced. Production capacityconsumptionand price in recent years are analyzed. Both domestic and international supply and demand and price trend are predicted. Some concrete suggestions are put forward according to industry characteristics and situation of ethylene glycolincluding overall analysis and scientific planning of industrial developmentimprovement of existing processes and development of new technologymarket expansion and global industry chain establishment. Key words ethylene glycol production process technology market analysis supply and demand situationprice trend 乙二醇（EG，俗名甘醇）是一种重要的有机化 相对过剩，中东地区生产的乙二醇又具有价格优势， 工原料，分子式 C H O ，是无色、无臭、具有黏性、 对我国的乙二醇产业发展形成一定的威胁。此外， 2 6 2 不易挥发的液体，具有甜味，能与水、丙酮互溶。 受乙二醇下游聚酯行业的迅速发展及世界经济整体 主要用于制造聚酯、吸湿剂、增塑剂、表面活性剂、 回暖的影响，乙二醇价格从前几年的低点重返高位。 化妆品和炸药，并用作染料/油墨等的溶剂、配制发 1 动机的抗冻剂、气体脱水剂、制造树脂，也可用于 玻璃纸、纤维、皮革、黏合剂的湿润剂，还可用于 1.1 生产特种溶剂乙二醇醚等。近几年，国内乙二醇除