机械式四档变速器设计.docVIP

毕业设计说明书 机械式四档变速器设计 班 级： 学号： 姓 名： 学 院： 专 业： 指导教师： 机械式四档变速器设计 摘 要 变速器是汽车传动系中最主要的部件之一。变速箱由变速传动机构和变速操纵机构两部分组成。变速传动机构的主要作用是改变转距和转速的数值和方向；操纵机构的主要作用是控制传动机构，实现变速器传动比的交换，即实现换档，以达到变速变距。 我们知道，汽车启动机在一定转速下能达到最佳状态，能发出在这个时间越大，燃油经济性也较好。因此，我们总是希望最好的工作状态下启动机。但是，汽车需要在使用时有不同的速度，从而产生矛盾。这一矛盾想通过变速器来解决。 一般的手动变速箱构成内输入杆，在中心轴和输出轴，然后打三杆类型，还将文件柄而且。三柄型齿轮箱的主体结构，输入轴的转动快也是启动机的转速，输出轴转速然后在中心不同的车轮撕裂转向轴配合生产很快。不同的车轮撕裂的比赛会有传动比的不同，也有不同的快转。 关键字：变速传动机构，变速操纵机构，齿轮，速度 The mechanical type four speed transmission Abstract Become soon box form become to spread to move the organization and become soon to manipulate the organization two parts to constitute soon. Main function that becomes to spread to move the organization soon is the change turns the and turn soon of the number and the direction;The main function that manipulates the organization is a control to spread to move the organization, carry out the transformation that the gearbox spreads to move the ration, then the realization shift gear, to attain to become to change the soon. We know that the automobile launches the machine at certainly turn soon under can attain the best appearance, the power send out at this time is more and greatly, the fuel economy is also better. Therefore, we always hope to launch the machine under the best appearance work. But, the automobile needs to have the speed of the dissimilarity at the time of use, producing the antinomy thus. This antinomy wants to pass the gearbox to solve. The general hand moves the constitution inside the gearbox to input the stalk, in the center stalk and output the stalk, and then call three stalk types, still pouring the file stalk moreover. Three stalk types are the corpus structure of the gearboxes, the turn of the importation stalk is soon also is to launch the machine to turn soon, output the stalk to turn soon then in the center a dif