电气工程与自动化专业英语 教学课件 作者 王伟 14.pptxVIP

14.1　IntroductionFig.14-1　A simple single phase power system14.2　Transformer Construction14.2.1　Cores14.2.2　Windings (Fig.14-5)14.2　Transformer ConstructionFig.14-2　Two types of transformersa) the core type transformer　b) the shell type transformer14.2.1　Cores1. LaminatedFig.14-3　Laminated core transformer showingedge of laminations at top of unit14.2.1　Cores2. Solid3. ToroidalFig.14-?4　Small toroidal core transformer14.2.2　Windings (Fig.14-5)Fig.14-5　Windings are usually arrangedconcentrically to minimize flux leakage14.3　Ideal Transformer1) Primary and secondary windings have no resistance.2) All the flux produced by the primary links the secondary winding i,e., there is no leakage flux.3) Permeability μr of the core is infinitely large. In other words, to establish flux in the core vanishingly small (or zero) current is required.4) Core loss comprising of eddy current and hysteresis losses are neglected.14.3　Ideal Transformerstep-up2. core3. shell4. on5. silicon 6. interleave7. steel8. VHF9. ceramic10. ferrite14.3　Ideal Transformer11. permalloy12. powdered13. grain14. bobbin15. enamelled16. oil-impregnated17. pressboard 18. transposition19. epoxy20. corona21. concentrically22. hysteresisFig.14-?6　A typical transformer