电气工程与自动化专业英语 教学课件 作者 王伟 17.pptxVIP

17.1　Electric EnergyFig.17-1　U.S. electricity supply and demand(From Annual Energy Review 1996, U.S. Department of Energy.)17.1　Electric EnergyFig.17-2　Daily load output (typical week)17.2　Fossil-fuel PlantFig.17-3　Coal-fired power station (schematic)17.2　Fossil-fuel PlantFig.17-4　Thermodynamic cycle diagram(Adapted from McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Energy, 2nd ed, Sybil P. Parker. Ed, ?1977.Courtesy of McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York.)17.3　Nuclear Power PlantControlled nuclear fission is the source of energy in a nuclear power plant. In the process of fission, heat is generated that is transferred to a coolant flowing through the reactor. Water is the most common coolant, but gases, organic compounds, liquid metals, and molten salts have also been used.17.4　Hydroelectric Power Plant1.hydropower2.geothermal3.installed4.internal5.downtime6.peak-load7.base8.daily9.utility10.incremental11.hydroelectric12.storage17.4　Hydroelectric Power Plant13.pulverizer14.mill15.drum16.evaporate17.precipitator18.stack19.psi20.coal21.stop22.control23.condenser24.steam17.4　Hydroelectric Power Plant25.enthalpy26.alternator27.centrifugal28.resonate29.greenhouse30.nuclear31.coolant32.reactor33.organic34.molten35.elevation36.reservoir17.4　Hydroelectric Power Plant37.tail38.Pelton39.impulse40.bucket41.Francis42.spiral43.bring44.load45.remote46.dispatcher47.spillway48.pumped17.4　Hydroelectric Power Plant49.off-peak50.shaves51.fills