许辉明-冷却器培训.ppt

Feedmill KnowledgeBase 冷却过程 COOLING PROCESS 冷却过程是在一定的时间内将产品 的温度和水分平衡到标准质量状态 的一种热交换过程。 The process balanced temperature and humidity of the product to standard quality within limited time 温度平衡 TEMPERATURE EQUILIBRIUM 热通过蒸发过程而变成水蒸汽 HEAT USED FOR EVAPORATION PROCESS TO VAPOR 热通过热的传播过程传递到冷却介质上 HEAT TRANSFER TO COOLANT (MOIST AIR) THROUGH THERMAL DIFFUSION PROCESS 温度平衡 TEMPERATURE EQUILIBRIUM - 毛细管作用造成的液体流动 LIQUID MOVEMENT DUE TO CAPILLARITY 渗透力造成的液体流动 LIQUID MOVEMENT DUE TO OSMOTIC FORCE - 水份差异造成的液体流动（液体扩散作用） LIQUID MOVEMENT DUE TO MOISTURE CONCENTRATION DIFFERENCE (LIQUID DIFFUSION) 温度平衡 TEMPERATURE EQUILIBRIUM - 重力造成的液体流动 LIQUID MOVEMENT DUE TO GRAVITY - 水份差异造成的蒸汽流动（蒸汽扩散作用） VAPOR MOVEMENT DUE TO MOISTURE CONCENTRATION DIFFERENCE (VAPOR DIFFUSION) - 温度差异造成的蒸汽流动（热扩散作用） VAPOR MOVEMENT DUE TO TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCE (THERMAL DIFFUSION) 冷却过程 Cooling Process 1. 蒸发 EVAPORATION 2. 热扩散 THERMAL DIFFUSION 3. 机械或化学力造成的液体流动 Liquid movement by Mechanical Chemical Force 4. 机械或化学力造成的蒸汽流动 Vapor movement by Mechanical Chemical Force 颗粒料冷却 PELLET COOLING 它是通过蒸发和热扩散过程，使料的温度和环境空气相平衡， 从而降低颗粒料温度和水份（粉状料经过蒸汽调质与制粒过程而 增加的温度与水份部分）的一种过程。 The process of decreasing temperature and moisture from pellets (which increase by mash conditioning with steam and pelleting process.) 环境空气进入冷却器，在一定的时间内与颗粒料外表面接触，直到 颗粒料温度不超过环境温度 +5 oC以上, 颗粒水份不超过 12%. by temperature and humidity balance with ambient air through the evaporation and thermal diffusion process, the ambient air is brought in contact with the outer surface of the pellets in the cooler within limited duration until the pellet Temperature is less than or equal the ambient temperature +5 oC and the pellets moisture mu