物流专业英语 教学课件 作者 周晓晔 徐剑 Chapter 7.pptVIP

Chapter7 Physical Distribution Unit1 Logistics Distribution System Unit2 Driving Innovation in Distribution Centers Unit1 Logistics Distribution System 1 Concept of Distribution Center 2 Modeling Logistics Distribution System 1 Concept of Distribution Center 1.1 Storage Function 1.2 Relation between Storage and Transportation 1.3StorageFacilitiesin Distribution Center 1 Concept of Distribution Center Large companies typically manufacture different but related items at a variety of locations, seldom producing their complete line at a single plant. 1 Through the operation of storage houses called distribution centers, companies are able to offer their customers a complete selection of all their products, efficiently shipping whole mixed orders at once, rather than piecemeal from each factory. Storage Function Some goods can be stored in bulk jointly with identical goods of the same quality and specifications without distinction as to manufacturer ownership. Thus, bulk products, such as standard chemicals or cereal grains, from different producers are placed in the same tank or silo in the warehouse. Relation between Storage and Transportation Transportation, especially transportation over long distances by slow means (such as water-borne shipment), may technically be considered as an aspect of storage. Consignment of goods by diverting shipments is an effective way to satisfy immediate market demand. StorageFacilitiesin Distribution Center Facilities are tailored to the needs of accessibility, security, and climate. Refrigerated space must be carefully designed, and heated areas must also be efficiently planned. 2 Modeling Logistics Distribution System 2.1 Principle of Modeling Logistics Distribution System 2.2 Logistics Distribution System Model Framework 2.3 Supply Model 2.4 Demand Models 2.5 Impact Models 2.6 Valuating Logistics Distribution System Principle of Modeling Logistics Distribution System ① Modeling logistics distribution system should be