产品空间形式与概念设计方案评价方法.pdfVIP

2 0 0 8 年 3 月 农 业 机 械 学 报 第 39 卷 第 3 期 产品概念空间形式化描述与概念设计方案评价方法 张建军 　张 　利 　徐 　娟 　任启乐 　　【摘要】　针对 目前概念设计求解方法存在的不足 ,采用公理设计理论进行概念设计过程建模 ,研究产品概念 空间的形式化描述 ,结合物料清单 BOM 的构成特点建立了概念空间的表达方法 ,设计了基于公理设计的概念设计 方案评价方法 ,并以实例进行了验证 ,很好地弥补了公理设计理论中信息公理在方案决策中的不足 ,基于公理设计 的概念设计求解方法优化了产品概念空间的表达 ,提高了产品概念设计求解的效率 。 关键词 : 概念设计 　公理设计 　概念空间　形式化描述 中图分类号 : TH122 ; TB472 文献标识码 : A Formal ized Description of Product Conceptual Space and Appraisal Method of Conceptual Design Plan Zhang J ianj un 　Zhang Li 　Xu J uan 　Ren Qile ( Hef ei Univers ity of Tech nology) Abstract Aim at t he deficiency of p roduct concept ual design solving p resently , a concept ual design p rocess model was est ablished based on t he t heory of axiomatic design , and a formalized description of p roduct concept ual sp ace was p ropo sed . The description of p roduct concept sp ace combined wit h BOM was finished fir stly . Subsequently , t he plan app raisal met hod based on axiomatic design was designed . Finally , a case was given to validate t hat t he model could efficiently make up for t he disadvant age of information axiom during plan decisionmaking p rocess. The result s indicated t hat t he description of p roduct concept sp ace was optimized by t he app raisal met hod , and t he p roduct concept ual design solving efficiency was imp roved . Key words 　Concept ual design , Axiomatic design , Concept ual sp ace , Formalized description 　　引言 1 　基于公理设计的概念设计过程模型 目前 ,各国学者对概念设计求解方法进行了研 11 　公理设计理论 究 ,但仍然有一些问题没有得到有效的解决 :产品概