用于换流阀运行试验的新型控制保护系统.pdfVIP

第34 卷 第8 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 34 No. 8 2010 年8 月 Power System Technology Aug. 2010 文章编号：1000-3673 （2010 ）08-0183-05 中图分类号：TM 83 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 用于换流阀运行试验的新型控制保护系统 张新刚，吕铮，王韧秋，姜喜瑞，杨卫刚，杨波，戴聿雯 （中国电力科学研究院，北京市海淀区 100192 ） A New Control and Protection System for Operation Test of HVDC Converter Valve ZHANG Xin-gang, LÜ Zheng, WANG Ren-qiu, JIANG Xi-rui, YANG Wei-gang, YANG Bo, DAI Yu-wen (China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China) ABSTRACT: This paper presents a new control and protection 0 引言 system for operational test HVDC converter valve. The system 换流阀的运行试验是型式试验的一部分，用于 is made up of 11 functional units: human machine interface (HMI), regulating unit, protection unit, synchronization unit, 检验阀的导通、关断和有关电流特性[1-2] 。要完成运 signal acquisition unit, protection unit, waveform recording and 行试验，就要求试验装置在被试的换流阀(简称试品 monitoring unit, digital signal input unit, digital signal output 阀) 上模拟实际运行中可能出现的各种最恶劣情 unit, impulse control unit and valve base electronics (VBE). 况[1]，如最大暂态过电压、恢复期内遭受正向电压、 Inside this system, there are three independent CAN buses, 导通单波次涌流后遭受甩负荷过电压、持续导通 3 which transmit huge data among functional units. By means of controlling thyristor valve and sphere-gap in primary circuit, 波次涌流等。 this system can produce various electrical and thermal stress 近年来，换流阀的电压、电流耐受能力不断提 conditions on the valve to be tested. Meanwhile, this system 高。若采用传统的背靠背换流桥来完成运行试验， can monitor the voltage and current in primary circuit, working 必将耗费巨大的成本。因此，国际上普遍采用合成 state