直接空冷枝状排汽管道系统内导流装置的优化设计.pdfVIP

直接空冷枝状排汽管道系统内导流装置的优化设计 1,3 1 2 3 石 磊 ，王 锦 ，石 诚 ，李少宁 （1. 北京交通大学土木建筑工程学院 北京 100044 ；2. 中国电力工程顾问集团公司 北京 100011；3. 中国华电工程（集团）有限公司 北京 100048 ） 摘要：对德国基伊埃（GEA ）公司发明专利——枝状直接空冷排汽管道系统进行研究。建立 某 2 ×600MW 机组直接空冷排汽管道内湿蒸汽两相流动和传热的数学模型。利用数值传热学 软件 Fluent ，对典型汽轮机工况下的排汽状况进行了的数值模拟。对二维管道内湿蒸汽速度场、 温度场和两相场的模拟、分析和研究。模拟结果表明：发明专利提出的简单几何原则分流方 法，无法实现排汽的均匀分配。针对不同形式的直接空冷枝状排汽管道系统应进行详细的优 化设计，并提出了枝状排汽管道系统导流装置的基本设计原则。 关键词：能源与动力工程 直接空冷系统 数值模拟 枝状 排汽管道 优化设计 中图分类号：TK264.1 文献标识码：A Optimal Design of Guide Vane in Tree-branch Shape Direct Air-cooled Exhausted Duct System 1 1 2 By Shi Lei , Wang Jin and Shi Cheng (1. School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing. 100044, China. 2. China power engineering consulting group corporation, Beijing 100011,China. 3. China Huadian Engineering Corporation Ltd. Beijing 100048, China.) Abstract: Research on tree-branch shape direct air cooled exhausted duct system, which is the invention patent of German GEA Energietechnik GmbH, is carried out. The mathematic model for two-phase flow and heat transfer of wet steam in direct air cooled exhausted duct for a 2 ×600MW power unit in China is constructed. Using the numerical heat transfer (NHT) software called Fluent, the exhausted steam condition under typical steam turbine modes is simulated. The simulating results, including the flowing field, temperature field and two-phase field of wet steam in 2-dimensional duct are analyzed. The simulation results show that simple geometry principle initiated by GEA can not evenly divide the exhausted steam. As for different treelike