基于汽车速度分布的道路安全评价分析_郭凤香.pdfVIP

32 1 ( ) Vo.l 32　No. 1 　 2007 2　 Journal ofKunm ing University of Science and Technology (Science and Technology ) 　 eb. 2007 郭凤香, 熊坚, 秦雅琴, 万华森 ( , 650224) :道路的安全评价研究通常是根据道路的交通事故统计数据来进行, 难以在道路勘测、设计 和施 之前有效地对道路的安全性进行评价. 本课题的主要研究内容是在驾驶模拟器上建成相 关道路的虚拟场景,通过驾驶员在驾驶模拟器上驾驶试验, 获取道路沿线的速度, 然后以速度轨 迹和速度均方差作为基础,分析线形对道路安全的影响规律, 并对设计道路的安全性进行研究. :驾驶模拟器;安全评价;交通仿真 :U298. 1 :A :1007 -855X (2007)01 -0080 - 05 R oad Safety E va luat ion Base on V eh icle Speed D istr ibution GUO Feng-x ai ng, X OI NG J ian, Q IN Y a-q in, W A N Hua-sen ( acu lty of Transportation Engineering, Kunm ing Un iversity of Science and Technology, Kunm ing 650224, China) Ab stract:The safety evaluation of the road is often based on the traffic accidents data of the road. It is difficult to effectively evaluate the safety of road before the reconnaissance, design and construction of roads. The main research content is to build up the Driving Simulator Scene and carry out a driving experiment on the Driving Smi ulator to get the speed along the road. Then the law of alignment and road safety is analyzed based on the speed track and speed standard deviation, and the safety property of the road design is investigated. K ey w ord s:Driving Smi ulator;safety evaluation;traffic simulation 0 ,. , 、, 《》:“, ,. , ,,,. ” “”. “” ,,, , . “”,. “”、 ,,. ,,, , , ,,. 1 1. 1 , . 、、, :2006 - 03 - 14. :(1979～), , , . : . E -m a i:l guofengxiang1@sina. com 1　　　　　　　　　, , , : 81 . 、、、、、. . (RTA ) 2000, , 37%, 2, 44%, 3 [1] , 59% . [2] : r =0. 018 02V +0. 0188 4V - 1. 94294 a d 2