雅思强化 二.pptVIP

图表写作 二 柱状图、表格、混合型 Writing Task 1 You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The bar chart below shows the number of complaints made by consumers about different types of products and services in the years 1999 and 2002. Write a short report for a university lecturer describing the information given in the graph. You should write at least 150 words 两种思路 （1）按年代顺序，抓重点描述： 绝对值：最大，最小， 比较值：总趋势，例外，变化最明显。 （2）分组描述：为什么分组，分组依据 分组： 组内对比描述： Sample answers: The bar chart illustrates the（information about） changes in the number of complaints made by customers about five selected products and services in 1999 and 2002. (certain patterns can be found in these figures.? ) As a whole, all the items saw an upward trend in the number of complaints except for that of clothing. 分组描述 分组标准：属性 ：服务类 、物品类 服务类 The number of complaints about services increased over the period. To be specific, 12.7% more complaints were made about the package holiday abroad from 13000 in 1999 to about 15000 in 2002, which formed the most significant rise during this period. And there were about 52000 complaints about the financial services in 2002, 5.2% up from 1999. 物品类 There were also more complaints about the products like electric goods and second-hand car in 2002 than in 1999，which rose by 9.2%and 6.7% respectively ,（with 66,000 to 72,000 for the former and 80,000 to 86,000 for the latter ）. Yet surprisingly / exceptionally / noticeably (引导关键数据，定性又定量), clothing was the only sector where the number of complaints dropped over the period, from 42,000 in 1999 to 40,000 in 2002 , a 4%decreased. 注意： respectively 最多并列3个数据，都是非关键数据 柱状图经典真题分析 柱状图特点：量的分布、量的变化 剑6.4.p 98（图一） 审题与趋势把握Trends ,(bird’s view) 特别注意：题目中的关键词 思路一 量的大小分布 As the first bar chart shows, the number of marriages and divorces in the USA is revealed in a chronological way from the year 1970 to 2000 . In 1980, both the number of marriages and that of divorces took up the largest portion of their respective categories, with 2