毕业论文苹果园滴灌设计.docVIP

摘要 。果园种植作物为苹果。该设计系统主要采用地下水灌溉，通过收集当地基本资料，拟定规划设计参数，进行水量平衡分析，拟定出比较合理的灌水制度。在此基础上进行了管网规划布置及水力计算，并选择各个管道的经济管径，保证了管材使用的经济性。最后，做了工程概预算，该工程总投资约元。经济效益显著，六年的时间即可还本，并且使果园增产15%以上。总体而言，该工程是一套与我国的经济发展水平相适应的高效节水灌溉工程。 关 键 词：滴灌灌溉，苹果园， Abstract The project is located in Shiyanghe Experimental Station for Water-saving of Agriculture and Ecology, China Agricultural University. The crop of the orchard is apple. This system mainly uses groundwater for irrigation, and by collecting basic information on the local, planning design parameters, doing water balance analysis, it will then develop a more reasonable system