2014高考英语名师指导分项拿分特训：单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解3（新人教版）.docVIP

(十六)单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解 (限时30分钟) .单项填空 1．English teachers are supposed ________ their students a test in class, even after class, ________ better teaching results. A．to give; ensuring B．giving; to ensure C．to give; to ensure D．giving; ensuring 答案：C　考查非谓语动词的用法。be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”，排除选项B和D；第二空是动词不定式作目的状语，即“为了确保更好的教学效果”。可知C项正确。 2．The young woman got to the cinema two hours ahead of time ________ she could get a good position. A．so that B．in case C．in order D．now that 答案：A　考查连词。so that引导目的状语从句；in case意为“倘若，万一”，表假设；in order that可引导目的状语从句，但in order不可；now that“既然”，引导原因状语从句。根据题意可知应选A项。 3．(2013·江苏苏北三市一模)Mr. Joe, ________ professor at the University of Fribourg, is famous for his academic achievements in ________ World History. A．the; / B．the; a C．a; the D．a; / 答案：D　考查冠词的用法。句意：乔先生，弗里堡大学的一个教授，因为他在世界史方面的学术成就而闻名。根据句意可知：乔先生是这所大学的教授之一，为泛指；另外World History作为一门学科，其前面不需要加冠词，故选D项。 4．(2013·天津和平区二次质检)The accident was my fault, so I had to pay for the damage ________ the other car. A．of B．at C．to D．on 答案：C　句意：这次事故是我的过错，因此我不得不赔偿对方车辆的损失。名词damage后需加介词to，意为“对……的损坏”。又如：The accident did a lot of damage to the car.这一事故把汽车损坏得很严重。 5．The novel written by the author ________ best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he ________ in the literary world. A．sells; was to play B．was selling; was playing C．sold; had played D．is sold; is playing 答案：A　考查时态和语态。动词sell，write，read，open，lock，shut，wear，wash，keep，cook，cut，burn，run等与well，smoothly，easily等连用时，说明主语内在的“性能”、“特点”，用主动形式表被动含义；又因这本小说现在销量最好，所以用一般现在时。第二空用过去将来时表示“从过去某时刻来看将会发生的动作”。故选A项。 6．—Are you finishing your task? —________. We need no less than three hours more. A．Far from it B．Exactly C．Not a little D．No wonder 答案：A　考查情景交际。根据空后的“We need no less than three hours more(我们至少还需要三个小时)”可知，答语者认为“我们还远没有完成任务”。故选A项。 7．Electronic products are ________ must for new generation of ________ college students. A．a; a B．the; a C．a; / D．the; / 答案：C　考查冠词。句意：对新一代的大学生来说，电子产品是必不可少的东西。第一空后的must是名词，意为“必须具备的或必不可少的事物，不可或缺的东西”，在此它是可数名词