2015高考英语（人教版）必修2同步练习：unit1section2.docVIP

Unit 1　 Section Ⅱ Ⅰ.选用合适的关系词填空 1．Is this the house ________ you were born in thirty years ago? 2．That ginkgo tree (银杏树), ________ branches are almost bare, is very old. 3．The opera singers are taking a break on the subway train, ________ they are giving an attractive performance. 4．They spent last summer holiday in Guangzhou, ________ they learnt a lot. 5．Israeli(以色列的) air force held air show the other day, ________ was wonderful. 6．He couldnt give us the reason ________ he was absent from the meeting. 7．________ can be seen from his face, he must have been outside for a long time. 答案：1.which/that　2.whose　3.where　4.where　 5．which　6.why　7.As Ⅱ.单项填空 1．The man answered the phone in a loud voice at the meeting, ________ made Andy annoyed. A．that B．what C．who D．which 答案：D　考查定语从句，句意：这个人在会议上大声接电话，这使得安迪很烦。本句用which引导非限制性定语从句，代替整个主句的内容。 2．(2014·四川，4)Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ________ is quite unexpected. A．that B．which C．who D．it 答案：B　本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意：直到现在，我们已经为那些可怜的孩子筹集了50,000英镑，这很出乎意料。分析结构可知，句子中间是逗号，不可能用it作第二句话的主语；也不可能用that，因为that只引导限制性定语从句；再分析结构可知，先行词是整个主句内容，不可能用who引导定语从句，故选which，引导非限制性定语从句。 3．(2014·南京高一检测)We need water and air, ________we cant live. A．with which B．with whom C．without whom D．without which 答案：D　句意：我们需要水和空气，没有水和空气我们不能生存。本题考查“介词＋关系词”引导的定语从句，本题先行词是water and air，又根据句意可知应用介词without，故选D。 4．People ________ work in big companies usually like to eat in the fast food restaurants, ________ eating doesnt take much time. A．that; which B．who; who C．whom; what D．who; where 答案：D　句意：在大公司工作的人通常喜欢在快餐店吃饭，在那里吃饭不会用太多的时间。第一个空引导定语从句且在从句中作主语，其先行词为People，故应用who引导；第二个空为非限制性定语从句的引导词，在从句中作状语，其先行词为the fast food restaurants，故应用where引导。 5．The school ________ Mr. Smith teaches is a world-famous one, ________ was set up 100 years ago. A．where；which B．which；in which C．/; where D．which; that 答案：A　考查定语从句。句意：史密斯先生教学的那所学校是一所世界著名的学校，它建立于100年前。本题考查的两个空都是定语从句引导词，第一个是限制性定语从句，先行词是The school，在从句Mr. Smith teaches中作地点状语，故用where；第二个是非限制性定语从句，先行词是a world-famou