2015高考英语（人教版）一轮复习语法课件：3.21几个常考句式.pptVIP

21几个常考句式 7 Sara must be working when the inspectors come in, _____? is she B. isn’t she C. don’t she D. mustn’t she 8 —___ was it that they found the lost suitcase? —The hotel manager had made every effort to help them. A. What B. How C. Which D. Who B。当陈述部分是主从复合句,附 加疑问句要与主句一致。陈述部分 的谓语中有must,表示对正在发生 的动作的推测,附加问句仍由must 后的助动词be与主语Sara构成。故 选B项。 B。考查强调句。分析句子结 构可知,此处可用句式“特殊 疑问词+was +it +that+其他部 分”。结合语境可知此处应用 疑问词how来表达找到手提箱 的方式,故B项正确。 ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ___ different life today is from ___ it was fifty years ago! What a; what B. How; what C. What; what D. What a; how Read this story, ____ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. (2013.四川) A. or B. and C. but D. so 21几个常考句式 B。考查连词。句意: 读这个 故事,然后你就会明白并不是 所有的东西都能用钱买得到。 “祈使句+and/or+陈述句” 为固定句型。根据句意可知 此处表顺承关系,用and,选B。 B。题干是一个感叹句,第一空所 填词是修饰different的,故应填 How。题干转换为陈述句语序应 是“Life today is different from ____it was fifty years ago.”由此 可知,第二空应填what, what引导 宾语从句,且在从句中作表语。 ◆ ◆ It was in the poor school _____ was built by the local villagers ____ the boy spent his childhood. which; that B. that; where C. which; where D. that; which 21几个常考句式 A。考查强调句。句意：在当地村民建的 那所简陋的学校里, 这个男孩度过了他的 童年。第一空是that/which引导的定语从 句，修饰先行词“the poor school”;第二 空是强调句型中的that,被强调部分是“in the poor school ____ was built by the local villagers”。 ◆ ◆ How+形容词/副词+a/an+名词+主语+谓语！ How beautiful a girl she is! 她是多么漂亮的一个女孩呀！ How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！ How beautiful she is! 她是多么漂亮呀！ How＋主语＋谓语！ How it rained! 雨下得真大呀! What＋名词＋主语＋谓语！ What fun it is!太有趣了！ 1 2 3 4 21几个常考句式 ◆ ◆ What+ a/an＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！ What an interesting film it is! 它是一部多么有趣的电影呀！ What＋形容词＋复数名词＋主语＋谓语！ What strange ideas you have! 你有多么奇怪的想法呀！ What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！ What limited time we have! 我们的时间多么有限呀! 5 6 7 21几个常考句式 ◆ ◆ 解 析 21几个常考句式 ____ surprising it is you should know what has happened! A. What B. How C. That D. It B。句意:你竟然不知道发生的一切, 真是太令人吃惊了。由于空格后面的 surprising是形容词,所以用how。 ◆ ◆ 21几个常考句式 Be+形容词 以动词原形开头