2015高考英语（人教版）一轮基础训练：选修7Unit2　Robots.docVIP

基础一练夯实练基础　小试牛刀 Ⅰ.词汇知识 1．(2013·皖南八校第三次联考)— Do you believe that opportunities always ________ the prepared minds? — I couldnt agree more. A. make B. change C. keep D. favor 答案与解析　D　问句句意：你相信吗？机会总是青睐有准备的人。favor“偏爱；青睐”。 2．(2014·东阳中学)We are not ready to go into production yet. The new switch mechanism isnt fully ________. A. worked out B. tested out C. left out D. turned out 答案与解析　B　句意：我们还没有准备投产。新的开关装置尚在试验过程中。test out“彻底检验”符合句意。work out“计算出”；leave out“忽略；遗漏”；turn out“结果是”。 3．If everyone ________ the rules of the road, safety will be improved greatly. A. conducts B. alarms C. obeys D. declares 答案与解析　C　句意：如果每个人都能遵守交通规则，交通安全就会有很大的改善。obey“服从；顺从；遵守”，符合句意。conduct“指挥；管理；主持”； alarm“使警觉；使惊恐；惊动”； declare“宣布；声明；表明；宣称”。 4．— My parents died when I was very small, and I started to make a living by selling newspapers at the age of ten. — I really have much ________ for you. A. belief B. pride C. sympathy D. strength 答案与解析　C　句意：——我很小的时候，父母就去世了，我十岁时就开始以卖报为生。——我真地很同情你。sympathy“同情；同情心”； have sympathy for“对……表示同情”。 5．After a whole afternoons heated discussion, they finally ________ to us what had been decided. A. told B. declared C. stated D. made 答案与解析　B　句意：经过一下午热烈的讨论，最后他们向我们宣布了决定的事情。declare to sb.“向某人宣布”，与句意相符。 Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jason: You know the weathers been awfully so far this summer. Enid: I know. This is very __6__ (usual) for Japan. Usually by now its really hot and humid. Im not sure why, but this summer weve had very little rain and __7__ (surprise) cool temperatures. Jason: Well, either way I love it. I remember last summer. Oh, it was terrible. I didnt have __8__ air-conditioner, and my apartment was on the __9__ (five) floor. Every night I slept on top of my bed with the windows wide-open and a fan six inches from my face. Enid: That sounds pretty rough. I guess Ive gotten __10__ (use) to the heat, so I dont notice it as much. __11__， last year was definitely a lot __12__ (hot) than this year. And, to be honest, I am enjoying the