调频步进信号高速运目标径向速度精确测量技术研究_袁昊天.pdfVIP

3 　　　　　　 Vol.37　No.3 　2009 3 ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA Mar.　2009 　 袁昊天, 文树梁, 程　臻 (, 100854) 　　　:　, . , , , , .. :　;;; :　TN958　　　:　A　　　:　0372-2112 (2009)03-0649-05 Accurat e Velocity Measurement of High Speed Moving Target about Stepped-frequency Chirp Signal YUAN Hao-tian, WEN Shu-liang,CHENG Zh n (R D Center, B eji ing I nstitute of Radio Measurement, Beij ing 100854, China) Abstract:　To solvethe effect ofthevelocityon therangeprofile, a compound velocitymeasurement method for the stepped- frequency Chirp signal is presented.With the derivation of narrowband tracking ranges, velocity compensation and envelope migra- tion arefinished.Thenwith the correlationprocessing of thepositive-positive stepped-frequencysignals, and followed with the track- ing loop, the velocity is coarse estimated and tracked.After that the acceleration is compensated with the tracking velocity deriva- tion.Atlastwith the correlationprocessing of positive-negative stepped frequencysignals, theprecisevelocity is obtained.Simulation results prove the feasibility of the proposed method. Key words:　stepped-frequency Chirp signal;velocity measurement;high speed moving target;positive negative correlation , 1 　 ., 　　, , ., . , [1] ., , . , , . . 2 　 , , 　　[1], : ., N -1 t -i T -τ(t) r i 2 x (t)= A r ct ·xp{jπK [t -i T -τ(t)] }