PASOTRON光控脉冲馈气系统及实验研究.pdfVIP

第33 卷 第1 期 电 子 科 技 大 学 学 报 Vol.33 No.1 2004 年2 月 Journal of UEST of China Feb. 2004 PASOTRON光控脉冲馈气系统及实验研究 王 彬 ，谢文楷，黎晓云，鄢 扬，高昕艳 ( 电子科技大学物理电子学院 成都 610054) 【摘要】设计制作的等离子体辅助慢波振荡器光控脉冲馈气系统能以任意脉冲宽度给等离子体阴极电子枪馈 气，同时以任意时间延迟提供触发信号给调制器，启动空心阴极辉光放电。系统应用了光纤传输控制信号以隔离 150 kV直流负高压。用研制系统进行脉冲馈气条件下的电子枪放电实验结果表明，能满足设计和使用要求。 关 键 词 等离子体; 慢波振荡器; 光控脉冲馈气系统; 氢闸流管; 脉冲馈气 中图分类号 TN12 文献标识码 A Fibre-Optic Controlled Gases-Puff System for PASOTRON and It’s Application Wang Bin ，Xie Wenkai ，Li Xiaoyun ，Yan Yang ，Gao Xinyan (School of Physical Electronics, UEST of China Chengdu 610054) Abstract The plasma-assisted slow-wave oscillator is a class of unique high-power microwave source，A class of fibre-optic controlled gases-puff system for plasma-cathode electron gun of the plasma assisted slow-wave oscillator is developed in this paper. Gases were injected into the hollow cathode, and the modulator is triggered at arbitrary delay to generate low-pressure glow discharge at the same time. And the discharge experiment of the electron gun in this system was presented. Operating on pulse-gas-puff-pressure at 0.28~0.4 Pa, representative discharge current up to 120~167 A, and transporting e-beam current up to 80 A. Key words Plasma; slow-wave oscillator; fibre-optic controlled gas-puff system; triggered to the hydrogen thyratron switch; pulse gas-puff 等离子体辅助慢波振荡器(Plasma Assisted Slow-Wave Oscillator, PASOTRON)是近年来出现的一类等离 [1] 子体填充微波管 ，具有高功率，高效率，无须外加磁场等优点。这类器件的独特性质是使用等离子体阴极