阅读推理判断题.pptVIP

* * 推理判断题 推理判断题要求在理解表面文字信息基础上, 做出判断和推论, 从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义, 也就是通过文章中的文字信息, 上下文逻辑关系及事物的发展变化等已知信息, 推断出作者没有直接表述的态度和观点. 该类题型近五年的分布情况: 4 8 10 10 2 判断 推理 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 年号 题型 此类题目常见的问题形式有: It can be inferred from the passage that… The passage suggest / implies that… We can learn from the text that… From the passage we know that… 干扰项的特点 只是原文的简单复述, 而非 推断出来的结论, 把直接表述当作间接推理 例如：2007绵阳一诊阅读 E 篇 75题 及英语辅导报 10期 B篇 6 题为例: Dr. Daniel DeMarco, a gastroenterologist (肠胃病专家）at Baylor University Medical Center at Dallas, said the amont of jalapenos consumed in an eating contest is more harmful than the burn. “It’s really pretty stupid,” DeMarco said. “Like any sort of abuse of your body, it doesn’t make any sense.” He said long-term complications are unlikely, but there are some risks. 75. It can be inferred from this story that __________. B. not everybody likes the idea of competitive eating C. pepper eating will seriously damage your health Hoy married Anna Marie Lowery. The Hoys had many friends. Since they could not hear a doorbell or a knock on the door. Hoy put a baseball in a groove ( 槽 ) by the door bell… After he retired, Hoy stayed busy. He ran a dairy farm near Cincinnati for 20 years. He also became a public speaker and traveled giving speeches. Until a few years before his death, he took 4 to 10 miles walks several mornings a week. 6. It can inferred from the text that _________________ . A. Hoy’s wife was also dead D. Hoy stopped taking exercise shortly before he died 2. 依据固有常识设置选项内容或主观想像, 而不是根据文章提供的事实为依据进行的推理. 以 2005年辽宁 阅读D篇 ( 空巢综合症) 及 “laugh lab” 一文为例: The situation in which grown-up children live far away from their aged parents has been described as “ distant parent phenomenon”, which is common both in developed countries and in developing countries. Our society has not yet been well prepared for “Empty Nest Syndrome”. 71. From the last paragraph, we can infer that______. B. “Empty N