基于SIMULINK锁相环设计.pdfVIP

第23 卷第2 期 辽宁工程技术大学学报 2004 年4 月 Vol.23 No.2 Journal of Liaoning Technical University Apr . 2004 文章编号：1008-0562(2004)02-0236-02 基于SIMULINK 锁相环设计 刘玉珍，刘建辉，陶志勇，徐光宪 (辽宁工程技术大学 电子与信息工程系，辽宁 阜新 123000) 摘 要：针对实际中锁相环设计复杂性，提出了采用MATLAB 仿真工具箱SIMULINK 对锁相环进行建模和仿真的方法， 优化设计方案。为验证、分析与锁相环跟踪锁定速率相关的因素，借助了SIMULINK 软件的灵活性、直观性等优点，对 模型进行了多次参数修改和仿真，并测出多组实验数据。得出最佳设计方案。 关键词：锁相环；压控振荡器；锁定；仿真 中图号：TN 914.1; TP391.9 文献标识码：A Design of phase-locked loop based on simulink LIU Yu-zhen，LIU Jian-hui，TAO Zhi-yong ，XU Guang-xian (Department of Electronics and Information Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000,China) Abstract ：In view of the design complexity of phase-locked loop in works, the article mainly describes the principle of phase-locked loop and works out the design with SIMULINK simulation toolbox of MATLAB language to construct the model of phase-locked loop and implement the process of simulation. In order to test and verify the effect of the model,with the the help of flexibility and palpability of SIMULINK software,the author analyse several factors associated with following and locking speed of the phase-locked loop, and also revised the parameters of the model to get the optimal program from the simulation result.. Key words ：phase-locked loop；voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) ；lock；simulation 0 引 言 锁相环是一个能够跟踪输入信号相位的闭环自 G （s ） 动跟踪系统。它广泛应用于无线电各个领域，并且， f 1 ( t ) + 现在已成为通信、雷达、导航、电子仪器等设备中