某硫化铜矿尾矿碱性细菌浸出试验研究.pdfVIP

第3l卷第3期 矿冶 工程 V01．3l№3 2011年06月 M叮叮NGANDM哐TAIJ．I瓜GICALENGⅡ幔mRING June20ll 某硫化铜矿尾矿碱性细菌浸出试验研究① 刘伟芳，王洪江，张旭，吴爱祥 (北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院，北京100083) 摘要：采用尾矿坝中富集培养的碱性硫杆菌，进行某硫化铜矿尾矿的浸出试验，从接种量、细菌的适应时间、矿浆浓度等方面探 d，矿浆浓度为5g／L，在浸出时间为50d时，尾矿 讨细菌对铜浸出率的影响。试样结果显示，当接种量为25％，细菌的适应时间为5 中铜的浸出率最高达24．51％。浸出试验优化后，铜浸出率预期最大值33．4％，可提高8．89个百分点。 关键词：生物选矿；铜尾矿；碱性细菌浸出；铜浸出率 中图分类号：TFl8 文献标识码：A 文章编号：0253-6099(2011)03-0089一04 on of Sulfide ExperimentalStudyBioleachingCopper Tailings underAlkalineConditions LIU Wei-fang，WANGHong-jiang，ZHANGXu，WUAi-xiang CivilandEnvironmental Scienceand (Schoolof Engineering，BeijingUniversityof Technology，Be讲ng100083，China) bacterial testwas forthe of sulfidewithalkalinethiobacilluswhich Abstract：A performed some leaching tailings copper wasisolatedin damwithenrichmentculture effectofinoculation timeof tailings technology．The amount，adaptation bacteriaand onthe rateofthe was showedthatthe rateof pulpdensity leaching copperanalyzed．Results leaching from canreachamaximumof24．51％after for50d试tlla of5 coppertailings bioleaching pulpdensitys／L．25％of inoculationamountand5dof timeofbacteria．Afterthe thetest rateof adaptation optimizingconditions，theleaching canbe toreachamaximumof 8．89 point． copper expected 33．4％，up percentage rateof words：microbial bioleaching；leachingcopper Key processing；coppertai