化学化工专业英语教学配套课件张荣鄢景森unit03-zr.pdfVIP

Unit 3 Precipitation Titration Unit 3 Precipitation Titration  silver nitrate [ ] n.[化]硝酸银  adsorption [ ] n.吸附  adsorption indicator 吸附指示剂  beaker [ ] n.大口杯, 有倾口的烧杯  exhausted [ ] adj.耗尽的, 疲 惫的  exhaust gas废气  beam [ ] n.梁, 桁条, (光线的)束, 柱v. 播送  scatter [ ] v.分散, 散开, 撒开, 驱散 Unit 3 Precipitation Titration  sensitivity [] n.敏感, 灵敏(度), 灵敏性  potentiometry [ ] 电 势[位]测定法  redox potentiometry 氧化还原电位滴定  direct measurement ( 电视信号噪声的)直接测量  ion [ ] n.离子  electrochemistry [] n.[化]电化 Unit 3 Precipitation Titration  Volhard method福尔哈德法  Chromate [ ] n.铬酸盐  potassium chromate 铬酸钾  charge [ ]n.负荷, 电荷  positive [] adj.[数]正的[电]阳的  colored indicator显色指示剂 Unit 3 Precipitation Titration  Most precipitation titrations employ silver nitrate, an important and widely used volumetric reagent, as a precipitating agent because it reacts quickly. It is often used in the determination of anions such as chloride that precipitate as silver salts. Several indicators can be used for end point determination in precipitation titrations. One such class of indicators is adsorption indicators.  For precipitation titrations there are three main end point detection methods we will look at. Unit 3 Precipitation Titration  1. Light scattering  A precipitate is formed as a product during a precipitation titration. A precipitate makes the solution appear cloudy. The density of this cloudy solution can be used to locate the end point of the precipitation titration. After the equivalence point, no added precipitate can be formed. All of titrand (the solution in the beaker to which reactant is added) has been exhausted and any added titrant (the solution added through the buret) remains