径向磁化的双筒永磁轴承轴向磁力研究.pdfVIP

2007 9 Septem be r 2007 26 9 M ech an ica l Sc ience and T echno logy fo r A e rosp ace Eng ineer ing V o.l 26 N o. 9 田录林, 李 言, 杨国清, 杨 静, 郑建明 ( , 710048) 为了解决径向磁化的双筒永磁轴承轴向磁力数值计算 杂及缺乏计算轴向磁力的工程化 解析模型等问题, 该文在分析磁筒气隙磁导的基础上, 结合磁通连续性原理和稀土永磁材料特性, 通过电磁场理论中的虚位移法得到了该型轴承工程化轴向磁力解析数学模型模型表明 该型轴 承轴向磁力与磁筒剩磁的平方成正比; 轴向磁力随磁筒间隙半径轴向长度及磁路总磁导的增大而 增大, 随磁筒间隙的增大而减小在轴承正常轴向工作范围内, 该模型计算值与实验值相当吻合 径向磁化; 双筒永磁轴承; 磁导; 轴向磁力 TH 133. 3 A 100387 28( 2007) Study of theAxialMagneticForce ofRadial Magnetization Bibarrelshaped PermanentMagneticBearings(PMB) T ian Lu lin, L iY an, Y ang Guoq ing, Y ang Jing, Zheng Jianm ing ( X ian U n ive rsity o f T echno logy, X ian 7 10048) Abstract: The calculation of the ax ial m agnetic force of radial magnetizat ion bibarrelshap ed PMB is very comp lex, and there is no practica l analyticalm odel for su ch calculat ion. T o overcome th is difficulty, w e derive an analytical model of the ax ial m agnetic force o f radial m agnetization b ibarrelshaped PMB by the virtual d isplacem ent m ethod in electro m agnet ism field theory. su ch a model is based on the analysis of the gap m agnetic conductance of bib arre lsh aped PMB, taking into consideration the principle o f magneticflux equ ivalency and rare earth perm anent m aterial property. This m odel indicates that the axial m agnet ic force of rad ia lm agnetization bibarrelshap ed PMB is proportional to the second pow er of residual m agnet ism induction density; and that the axial m agnetic force increasesw ith an increm ent in the gap radius and ax ial length of m agnetic barrel asw ell as tota l m agnetic condu ctance