油气管道CO_2腐蚀过程中弹状流的影响_郑东宏.pdfVIP

28 2 Vol. 28 No. 2 2007 2 CORROSION ROTECTION February 2007 专论 CO2 1 1 2 3 , , , ( 1. , 710049; 2. , 710049; 3. , 100083) : CO , 2 CO , 2 CO 2 CO 2 : ; CO ; 2 : TG 172 : B : 1005-748X( 2007) 02-0077-05 EFFECT OF SLUG FLOW ON CO2 CORROSION OF I ELINE IN OIL AND GAS INDUST RY 1 1 2 3 ZHENG Dong-hong , CHE De-fu , HE Lin , LU Min- xu ( 1. State Key Laboratory of Mult iphase Flow in ower Engineering, Xi. an Jiaotong University, Xi. an 710049, China; 2. School of Material Science and Engineering, Xi. an Jiaotong University, Xi. an 710049, China; 3. School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and T echnology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China) Abstra t: Based on the analysis of hydrodynamic boundary layer and diffusion boundary layer, the effects of slug flow on mass transfer of corrosive species to and of corrosion products from the w all, momentum interchange, electrochemical reaction and corrosion product film w ere obtained. It is suggested that the non-linear coupling of the characteristics such as the normal stress, shear stress, mass transfer coefficient and electrochemical react ion, has important effect on the CO corrosion of pipeline. The key roles of microstructure, mechanical propert ies, mass 2 transfer of the corrosion product