a q-deformed quantum mechanical toy model论文.pdfVIP

Physics Letters B 291 (1992)273-277 PHYSICS LETTERS B North-Holland A q-deformed quantum mechanical toy model J. Schwenk a a n d J. Wess a,b a Max-Planck-lnstitutflur Physik, Frhringer Ring 6, W-8000Munich 40, FRG b Sektion Physik, Universit?itMiinchen, Theresienstrafle37, W-8000Munich 2, FRG Received 9 March 1992;revised manuscript received 3 June 1992 A deformation of the canonical commutation relations based on quantum group arguments is studied. Its Hilbert space repre- sentation is given and the dynamics of the free hamiltonian is solved. 1. Heisenberg algebra p to be hermitian ( p = p ) and introduce ~ for the mo- ment as a separate variable. From ( 1) follows The notion of a quantum group can be understood 1 i (2) as transformations of a set of non-commutative co- ordinates. For these quantum planes it is possible to establish a differential calculus [ 1] which provides In our system we want to be able to arrange all the the algebraic relation between coordinates, deriva- variables in a certain order. Thus the relation be- tives and differentials. In the two-dimensional case tween x and 2 has to be specified. We want them to the relations are be quadratic and consistent. By consistency we mean that they should not provide new relations which are Ox=l +q2XOx,