黄淮学院局域网设计.docVIP

编号： 2012届本科毕业设计 黄淮学院信息工程学院局域网设计 摘 要 随着网络的逐步普及，校园局域网络的建设是学校向信息化发展的必然选择，校园局域网网络系统是一个非常庞大而复杂的系统，它不仅为现代化教学、综合信息管理和办公自动化等一系列应用提供基本操作平台，而且能提供多种应用服务，使信息能及时、准确地传送给各个系统。而校园局域网工程的建设主要是应用局域网技术来建设与管理的。 本设计采用总体规划、立足现实、分步实施的办法对校园局域网络进行升级改造，建设高性能、低成本的校园局域网及其局域网，以更好地适应黄淮学院信息工程发展的需要。以局域网建设过程中可能用到的各种技术及实施方案为设计方向，在原有局域网基础上进行需求分析、方案设计、网络管理、网络安全等方面进行研究，为校园局域网的建设提供理论依据和实践指导。 关键词：局域网nternet；计算机网络网络协议防火墙With the gradual popularization of the network, the construction of the campus local area network is the inevitable choice of schools to the development of information technology, campus LAN network system is a very large and complex system, it is not only for modern teaching, a series of integrated information management and office automationapplication to provide the basic platform, but also offers a variety of application services, and information can be promptly and accurately transmitted to the various systems. The construction of the campus LAN works is the application of LAN technology to build and manage. This design uses the overall planning based on reality to implement step by step to the campus local area network upgrading, construction of high performance low cost campus LAN and its local area network, to better adapt to Huanghuai University the needs of the development of Department of Information Engineering. LAN construction process may be used in a variety of technical and implementation options for the design direction, in the original LAN based on the needs analysis, program design, network management, network security and other aspects of research, to provide a theoretical basis for the construction of the campus LAN andpractical guidance. Key words : Network; LAN; local area network; Campus目 录 1 绪论 1 1.1 课题研究的背景 1 1.2 设计的目的和原则 1 1.2.1 目的 1 1.2.2 原则 2 1.3 研究的意义 2 2 信息工程学院局域网需求分析 4 2.1局域网总体需求分析 4 2.2 局域网应用的特点 4 2.2.1 信息交流 5 2.2.2 资源共享 5 2.2.3 方便教学 5 2.3 信息工程学院局域网功能需求分析 5 2.3.1 位置分析 5 2.3.2 功能需求分析 6 3 校园局域网方案设计 7 3.1 常见网络技术比较 7 3.2 校园局域网联网技术选择 8 4 校园局域网总体方案设计 9 4.1