高一英语第一册学习资料17.pptVIP

* Unit 17 Great Women Language Points 1. inspire inspire sb. to sth. 鼓舞，启迪 ◆ His noble behavior inspires us to great efforts. ◆ What he said inspired us to a behavior. inspire sb. with sth. 激励或鼓舞某人 inspire sth. in sb. ◆ We are trying to inspire him with confidence. inspired adj. 有创造力的， 有雄心壮志的，由灵感的 an inspired artist / poet; an inspired man an inspired work of art inspiring adj. 鼓舞人的， 吸引人的， 使人感兴趣的 an inspiring thought; an inspiring subject 2. as it is 通常放在句首，有时也在句末，“事实上，实际上” ◆ I wish I could pay you. As it is, I don’t have any money. 放在句末，“按照原来的样子，按现状” ◆ The house was bought as it is. leave … as it is 照样放着别动，别管 ◆ Don’t touch it. Leave it as it is. 3. It’s said that + clause It is / was hoped ( said, believed, reported, announced, expected, supposed, recorded...) that... ◆ It’s said that he is going abroad. ◆ It’s reported that he has published another book this year. 注意：这类句型应注意主句与从句时态的搭配及句型的转换。如： ◆ It’s said that he has written a new book. 可转换成： ◆ He is said to have written a new book. 注意下列句型： It is suggested ( advised, ordered,...) that... (should) 4. twice as difficult as it is a. 倍数/分数＋ as ＋ adj. / adv. ＋ as b. 倍数/分数＋比较级(adj. / adv.)＋than c. 倍数/分数＋the size (length, depth, height, weight ...)＋of ◆ He runs three times as fast as she. ◆ This problem is ten times easier than that one. ◆ This room is twice the size of that one. 5. a kind of a kind of +谓语（单数） kinds of + 谓语（复数） … of this / that kind 这种，那种 谓语与前面的名词保持一致 ◆ Books of this kind are very interesting. That kind of + n.+ 谓语（单数） ◆ That kind of question is difficult. of a kind 同类的，劣质的 ◆ They are of a kind. 6. mean (1) 吝啬的，自私的 mean with sth. / to do sth. ◆ He is mean with his money. ◆ He is mean to make a domain(捐献). (2) 行为卑鄙的， (to sb.）对某人刻薄 ◆ It was mean of you to hurt him. ◆ Don’t be so mean to your little brother. (3) 难看的，a mean house / desk (4) 熟练的，有效的，出色的 a mean golfer; a mean chess playe