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- 2017-08-15 发布于河北
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5.(2011山东) She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children ???? everything! A.had been eating B.had eaten C.have eaten D.have been eating 【答案与解析】B 句意:她惊讶地发现冰箱里空空如也;孩子们把里面的东西全吃光了!“吃光”这个动作发生在“发现”之前, 前一句用了一般过去时,因此空格处应用过去完成时表示过去的过去。故选B项。 知识盘点 真题探究 6.(2011江苏) —I hear you ???? in a pub. What??s it like? —Well, it??s very hard work and I??m always tired, but I don??t mind. A.are working B.will work C.were working D.will be working 【答案与解析】A 句意:“我听说你在酒吧里上班,这份工作怎么样?”“咳,这是份辛苦活,我总感到累,不过我不介意。”由语境可知回答者现在在酒吧里上班,空格处用现在进行时描述现阶段长期反复进行的一个动作。故选A项。 知识盘点 真题探究 7.(2011福建) Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they ???? from China. A.receive B.are receiving C.have received D.had received 【答案与解析】D 句意:上个月,日本政府对来自于中国的援助表示了感谢。 expressed是一般过去时,接受中国的援助发生在ex-pressed之前, 是过去的过去,应用过去完成时。故选D项。 知识盘点 真题探究 8.(2011安徽)—I didn??t ask for the name list. Why ????on my desk? —I put it there just now in case you needed it. A.does it land B.has it landed C.will it land D.had it landed 【答案与解析】B 句意:“我并没有要这份名单。为什么我的桌子上放着这东西?”“这是我刚刚放的,以备你需要。”I didn??t ask for和I put it there just now都表示过去的动作,很有迷惑性, 但“Why ???? on my desk”是到说话时为止的情况,表示“名单在桌面 上”,即现在的状态。因此要用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,故选B项。 知识盘点 真题探究 9.(2011浙江) The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ???? in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. A.gave B.gives C.was giving D.had given 【答案与解析】C 句意:经理担心着他的助手代替他所举办的新闻发布会。幸运的是,一切正进展顺利。 经理担心的时候正是助手举办新闻发布会之时,过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的动作,故选C项。 知识盘点 真题探究 10.(2011四川)All visitors to this village ???? with kindness. A.treat B.are treated C.are treating D.had been treated 【答案与解析】B 句意:所有到这个村子的来访者都会受到善意的接待。表示经常性或习惯性的动作,用一般现在时,且visitors与treat存在着被动关系。故选B项。 知识盘点 真题探究 11.(2011重庆) That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ???????? the piano upstairs? A.has played B.played C.plays D.is playing 【答案与解析】D 句意:那首乐曲听起来相当熟悉。是谁在楼上弹钢琴?在听的过程中才发出谁在弹
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