英语一考研真题及答案.pdfVIP

考研真题：英语一真题及答案 以下内容由凯程辅导老师收集整理，供考研的同学们参考。更多考研辅导班的详细内容，请 咨询凯程老师。 Section I Use of English Directions:Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.(10 points) People are,on the whole,poor at considering background information when making individual decisions.At first glance this might seem like a strength that 1 the ability to make judgments which are unbiased by 2 factors.But Dr.Uri Simonsohn speculated that an inability to consider the big 3 was leading decision-makers to be biased by the daily samplesof informationtheywere working with.4,he theorised that a judge 5 of appearing too soft 6 crime might be more likely to send someone to prison 7 he had already sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced community service on that day. To 8 this idea,he turned to the university-admissions process.In theory,the 9 of an applicant should not depend on the few others 10 randomly for interview during the same day,but Dr.Simonsohn suspected the truth was 11. He studied the results of 9,323 MBA interviews 12 by 31 admissions officers.The interviewers had 13 applicants on a scale of one to five.This scale 14 numerous factorsintoconsideration.Thescoreswere 15used inconjunctionwithanapplicant’ sscoreon theGraduateManagementAdmission Test,orGMAT,a standardizedexamwhich is 16 out of 800 points,to make a decision on whether to accept him or her. Dr.Simonsohn found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of intervieweeswas 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one 17 that,then the scorefor thenext applicantwould 18by anaverageof0.075points.Thismight sound small,but to 19 the effects of such a decrease a candidate could need 30 more GMAT points than would otherwise have been 20. 1.[A]grants[B]submits[C]transmits[D]delivers 2.[A]minor[B]objective[C]crucial[D]external 3.[A]issue[B]vision[C]picture[D]external 4.[A]For example[B]On average[C]