2012届高考英语必修1第一轮精讲精练复习题5.docVIP

Unit 5　Nelson Mandela—a modern hero Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦 1．The school used advanced teaching methods to________(教育) the students. 答案：　educate 2．In my________(看法)，many teenagers depend too much on their parents. 答案：　opinion 3．Anyone that provides valuable information for the police will be________(奖赏)． 答案：　rewarded 4．His sister ran away from home and went abroad because of family________(暴力)． 答案：　violence 5．This kind of washing powder is of good________(质量)，and doesn’t harm our hands. 答案：　quality 6．The boss was________(抨击) by the newspapers for not caring for the workers. 答案：　attacked 7．—Do you know when the People’s Republic of China was________(成立)? —On October 1,1949. 答案：　founded 8．Yesterday we________(选举) Mr Li the best teacher in our school. 答案：　voted 9．Though he________(逃跑) from the big fire，his skin was severely burned. 答案：　escaped 10．Your teacher can give you________(指导) on choosing a career and writing a job application. 答案：　guidance Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 1． of work　　　　　　　　失业 2． a matter of fact 事实上 3．come to 当权；上台 4．turn 求助于；致力于 5．be to 被判处……(徒刑) 6．worry 担心 7． in 信仰，信任 8．in 处于麻烦中，处于困境中 out as power to sentenced about believe trouble 9．lose 丧失勇气或信心 10． up 设立；建立 11．put...in 把……投入监狱 12．fight 反对……而斗争 Ⅲ.课文原句突破 1．但是，那个时候你要想住在约翰内斯堡就非得要有身份证不可。 However，this ________ ________ ________ ________one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. 答案：　was a time when heart set prison against 2．过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡了我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。 The last thirty years ________ ________the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress，until today we have________ ________ ________ ________we have almost no rights at all. 答案：　have seen；reached a stage where 3．首先我们用和平的方式来破坏法律；而当这种方式也得不到允许时，……只有到这个时候我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。 We first broke the law in a way ________ was peaceful；when this was not allowed...only then ________ ________ ________ to answer violence with violence. 答案：　which；did we decide 4．他说不应该阻止他们为获得学位而学习。 He said they should not be ________