Module3《InterpersonalRelationships—Friendship》introduction,readingandvoca教案10（外研版选修6）.docVIP

Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships — Friendship Part One: Teaching Design 第一部分 教学设计 Additional Materials Complete the article with one word in each blank: I remember the first day __1___ I met Roy for the first time. I was the new boy in the school. I was twelve and，___2__ lost all my old friends, I felt shy and __3___ in my new class. Roy and I turned out to be good friends. We __4___ in each other and we could talk about private __5___. Then, gradually, I found Roy changed completely. He ___6__ to have lost all interest in his study. One day, having left __7___ in the cloakroom, I returned to get it, and __8___ Roy going through the pockets of peoples coats. Roy looked up __9___ found me at the door. He turned bright red. This Sunday, having __10___ about the situation for a long time, I made up my mind to ask Roy about the theft. (Keys: 1.when 2.having 3. lonely 4.believed 5.matters.6. seemed 7. something 8. saw 9.and 10.thought) Study the notes to the difficult sentences: 1. Roy laughed too, a loud happy laugh. 罗伊也笑了，高声地幸福地笑了。Laughed a loud happy laugh是同源宾语。 同源宾语在结构上与某些及物动词有关联，以名词形式重复动词的全部或部分意义，是一种特殊的直接宾语。例如：I dream a good dream. 同源宾语只是一种习惯用法，并非任何动词都可以接同源宾语。另外，有的同源宾语只是重复动词的意义，从词源角度来看两个词并不同源。如：She only slept a wink last night. 2. …but my father had been offered a better job in London, …我父亲在伦敦得到一份工作。句中offer是双宾语的及物动词，主动式是offer sb sth， 构成 S 十 V 十 O1 十 O2 句式。 在此句式中， V 是带有双宾语的及物动词。常见的须带双宾语的动词有 give ， ask ， bring ， offer ， send ， pay ， lend ， show ， tell ， buy ， get 等。例如：He gave me a book/a book to me ．他给我一本书。 He brought me a pen/a pen to me ．他带给我一枝钢笔。 3. I felt shy and lonely at my new school. 我在新的学校感到腼腆，孤独。句子中的feel是半系动词。又如：This may seem strange to you. 句子中的seem也是半系动词。半系动词有：seem, look, feel, smell, sound, stand, keep (stand, keep 这两个动词也可以用作系动词，如stand still (站住，不许动！), keep fit (保持身体健康)，remain (如：remain modest保持谦虚)，还有stay（如：stay happily married/保持快乐的婚姻）。 4. We trusted each other and we could talk about personal matters, things that were important to us.我们相互信赖，可以