高三英语Module5《TheGreatSportsPersonality》Grammar学案1（外研版必修5）.docVIP

Module 5《The Great Sports Personality》 Teaching and learning plan for Adverbial Clauses Aims: Let the students review the adverbial clauses. Make sure the students can master and use them correctly. Finish some exercises about them. Emphasis and nodi: Review three adverbial clauses: adverbial clause of time, adverbial clause of condition and adverbial clause of concession. Type: Review Period: One Teaching procedures: Ⅰ. 时间状语从句(adverbial clause of time) 时间状语从句由从属连词：until, as soon as, the moment, the minute, once, hardly---when, scarcely---when, no sooner--- than等引导条件状语从句（adverbial clause of condition）条件状语从句由从属连词： if, unless, suppose, as/so long as, on condition that 等引导。在条件状语从句中，通常不用一般将来时，而用一般现在时来代替。if引导的条件状语从句’t rain tomorrow, I will go to Beijing. You can’t learn a language well unless you work hard. We should serve the people as (so) long as we live. 2).unless 引导的条件状语从句 用unless（除非，如果… … 不）引导的条件句一般只用肯定形式，不用否定形式，意义相当于if … not,但语气比if … not强。You will fail unless you work harder. (= … if you do not work harder.) She won’t lose weight unless she keeps a diet and takes exercise every day. 3).suppose 引导的条件状语从句 用suppose引导的句子表示一种设想或假设，多用于表示条件的疑问句中。 e.g. Suppose the plane does not arrive on time, what shall I do? Suppose he did all this, what then? Suppose he was arrested, we have no proof against him. 4).as/so long as引导的条件状语从句 用as/so long as引导的条件句，强调主句和从句的情况并存；so long as比as long as常用。 e.g. You may borrow the book so long as you don’t lend it to anyone else. So long as you’re happy, it doesn’t matter what you do. We can surely overcome these difficulties so long as we are closely united. 5).on condition that 引导的条件状语从句 on condition that 引导的条件句，含有某种特定的或规定条件，用法正式，语气较重。 e.g. He said he would come to the meeting on condition that no one asked him to speak. He was allowed to go swimming on condition that he kept near the other boys. I’ll let you have the book on condition that you return it to me next week. Ⅲ. 让步状语从句（adverbial clause of concession） 让步状语从句从属连词：though,