某多层预应力混凝土框架结构耗能机制探讨.pdfVIP

2009预应力上海论坛学术论文集 某多层预应力混凝土框架结构耗能机制探讨 张盼盼1郑毅敏2沈伟宇2 摘要：设计多层多跨预应力混凝土框架结构时，一般按抗裂度控制条件计算预应力筋后再按允许的预应力度确定普通 钢筋的数量，则“强柱弱梁”的抗震设计原则可能难以满足。本文通过一工程算例，使用基于预应力度的承载力公式 进行预应力筋梁抗弯承载力计算，并与PKPM软件设计值进行比较，结果表明，“强柱弱梁”的抗震设计原则难以满 足，此外，除项层外，支座处抗弯承载力放大倍数随楼层增大而增大。通过从概念上分析比较三种耗能机制，说明 使用“边柱强柱弱梁”、“中柱强梁弱柱”的混合耗能机制进行设计，既可避免内节点先于构件出现剪切破坏，又可利 用构件的延性；并提出一系列措施以满足结构混合耗能机制。 关键宇：预应力混凝土，框架结构，抗震设计，混合耗能机制 Researchon mechanismof dissipation multi—storyprestressed concreteframestructure Shen ZhangPanpanlZhengYimin2Weiyu2 of Architectural (1 UniversityShanghai200092；2 Design DepartmentBuildingEngineeringTongji Institute ResearchofTongji 200092，China) University(Group)Co．，Ltd，Shanghai and frame tendonsofflame Abstract：Inthe ofthe concrete design multi—storymulti—spanprestressed structures，prestressing beams were crackresistance andcommonreinforcementswerecalculatedthe usuallydesignedby capacity by prestress wasdifficultto coltmanandweakbeam’．A thiscase，it theseismic degree．In satisfy designprinciple“strong designexample is inthis of beambasedon ale withthe value degreecompared given paper．Flexuralcapacitiesprestressed prestress design obtainedPKPM．Theresultsshow columnandweakbeam”cannotbe of by that“strong flexural increaseswiththe offloorsinthe ofbeam the tothe capacities growi