Unit 3《A taste of English humour》课件14（64张PPT）（人教版必修4）.pptVIP

13.It is not rare in ____ that people in fifties were going to university for further education. A.1990s;their B.the 1990s;/ C.1990s;/ D.the 1990s;their 解析 表示“20世纪90年代”应用in the 1990s; “在某人50多岁的时候”应用in one’s fifties。 D 14.The manager has got a good business ____ so the company is doing well. A.idea B.sense C.thought D.thinking 解析 sense:a power to understand and make judgements about sth.辨别力；判断力，又如: a sense of direction方向感。句意为:这位经理 有很强的经商意识，因此公司经营良好。 B 15.By the year she comes back to life， scientists probably ____ a cure for this incurable disease. A.will be discovering B.are discovering C.will have discovered D.have discovered 解析 by引导的时间状语多用一般时态，主句往 往用现在完成时态。by引导的时间表示过去意义 时，主句用过去完成时态；表示将来时,主句用将 来完成时态。 C 返回 归纳总结 badly off意为：__________________________。 be worse off情况更糟，恶化 be badly off境况不好；拮据；贫穷 be well off境况很好；富裕 be better off境况(尤指经济境况)较好 go from bad to worse (指不如意的境况等)越来越坏，每况愈下 be none the worse (for sth.) 没有受到(……的)不良影响 贫困的；境况不好的；缺少的 put sb.to the worse打败某人 worse and worse越来越坏，每况愈下 for better or (for) worse不论好坏；不管怎么样 即学即用 (1)当时我们的初级中学缺少教师。 Our junior middle school was then _________ for teachers. (2)这条新法规可使家庭经济宽裕一些。 Families will ______________ under the new law. badly off be better off 10.Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti.查理 首先挑出鞋带来吃，像是吃意大利面条一样。 典例体验 He behaves ______ he owned the place. 他的所作所为好像他是这个地方的主人。 He talks __________ he knew where she is. 他说话的样子好像知道她在哪里似的。 He talks about Rome __________ he had been there himself. 他谈论起罗马就好像他去过那里似的。 as if as though as though 归纳总结 __________________________是as if引导的方式状 语从句，从句中用了________,表示与现在事实相反 的情况。as if的意思是“_________”,与__________ 相同。用在look,seem,smell,taste,sound等系动词 后面，引导表语从句；也可用在行为动词之后， 引 导方式状语从句。无论是何种从句,当其所表示的情 况是事实或具有很大可能性时，通常用陈述语气;当 其所表示的情况不是事实,而是主观的想像或夸大性 的比喻时,通常用虚拟语气。其动词时态的判断标准 如下： as if they were spaghetti 虚拟语气 好像,仿佛 as t